أنشئ حسابًا أو سجّل الدخول للانضمام إلى مجتمعك المهني.
Patinet with cardiac disease like tachycardia
1- Non- Isolated Tooth with rubber-dam.2- Immature Tooth with Open Apex.3- Using Electric devices as Peacemaker.4- Inflamed and Infected Periapical Area.5- Periapical-Periodontal lesions.6- severe Intra-canal Resorption.7- Auxillary canals
patient with cardiac pacemaker
pt with open apex
cardiac pacemaker, immature teeth with open apex, epileptic patient
Cardiac pace maker,tooth with open apices
epiliptic patient , children or young adult with immature canal apexogenesis,, ect
cardic disease
electric apex locators are contraindicated in patient with cardiac pacemakers,epileptic patients and tooth with open apices.
patients with electronic pacemaker
patient with pacemaker ,and open apex cases
Pace Maker is an absolute contraindication
Epileptic Patient
Open Apex
patient with immature tooth and with implanted heart pacemaker.
