Following are 802.3 standard cables with their length and specs:
10BASE-2 (Thinwire coax 185m)
10BASE-5 (Thickwire coax 500m)
10BASE-F (optical fibre cable, usage depends on multi or single mode)
10BASE-T (ordinary telephone wire)
10BASE-36 (broadband multi-channel coax Upto 3600m)