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It’s my point of view job and function are different thing is SQL SERVER I think, u may be ask the different between store procedure and function What is Job?SQL SERVER Agent performed the different operations like running function T-SQL scripts and ActiveX scripts, Integration Services packages, Analysis Services commands and queries, or Replication tasks. Jobs can run repetitive or scheduled tasks, and they can automatically notify users of job status.Stored procedureSQL provides the stored procedure mechanism to simplify the database development process by grouping Transact-SQL statements into manageable blocks.
SP Function:
User Defined FunctionsSQL Server user-defined functions and stored procedures offer similar functionality. Both allow you to create bundles of SQL statements that are stored on the server for future use. This offers you a tremendous efficiency benefitImportant differences between the two:
Procedure allows SELECT as well as DML(INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE) statement in it whereas Function allows only SELECT statement in it.
Procedures can not be utilized in a SELECT statement whereas Function can be embedded in a SELECT statement.
Stored Procedures cannot be used in the SQL statements anywhere in the WHERE/HAVING/SELECT section whereas Function can be.
Functions that return tables can be treated as another rowset. This can be used in JOINs with other tables.
Inline Function can be though of as views that take parameters and can be used in JOINs and other Rowset operations.
Exception can be handled by try-catch block in a Procedure whereas try-catch block cannot be used in a Function.
We can go for Transaction Management in Procedure whereas we can't go in Function.
Function must return a value but in Stored Procedure it is optional( Procedure can return zero or n values).
Functions can have only input parameters for it whereas Procedures can have input/output parameters .
Functions can be called from Procedure whereas Procedures cannot be called from Function.