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what is the difference between studying computer science and software engineering, and what its reflection on career paths
Eventhough there are differences in Computer Science and Software engineering but we dont have much points to cite out as both fields are of same category. But in Computer Science we concentrate on both hardware and software platforms that is we study the design of a software by SDLC in detail and also studies regarding the Operating Systems Design and the languages used in their designing that is assembly language. Also we make a study of hardware Part of our system in detail and also the working of each and every part that describes the working of the system from its Booting to shut down.
But in Software Engineering we are only learning the concepts of how to build a software and how to execute it a successfully in an integrated development environment and SDLC plays a major role in the architecture of software and Project management where in to make the task easier and complete it Successfully.
Computer Sciences encompasses the "exact" aspects in Computing. For instance, electronics are physics needed to design chips, which both are based on math. Professionals often work in rather/highly theoretical fields like numbers theory, compiler design, etc. In the early days, these positions were often filled by mathematicians or people who studied physics. You could call CS the theoretical foundation of all three fields mentioned. Software Engineering (SE) is about designing and developing software. Techniques, technologies, good practices, testing, and so on. To make an example, your browser has been developed by Software Engineers. In SE, for any given problem usually there is not just THE single correct solution. Instead, there are usually several possible solutions, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Therefor SE is not an exact field and thus it's not a "science" like math, physics, chemistry, etc. Due to this aspect many people relate SE partially to an art. However, SE uses findings reached in Computer Sciences.
“Computer Science” is an umbrella term which encompasses four major areas of computing: theory, algorithms, programming languages, and architecture. Whereas “Computer Engineering” typically focuses specifically on computer hardware and software.