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The sequence of six steps in the processing of financial transactions (from the time they occur to their inclusion in financial statements) pertaining to an accounting period.
These steps are:
(1) analyzing the transactions as they occur,
(2) recording them in the journals,
(3) posting debits and credits from journal entries to the general ledger,
(4) adjusting the assets with a trial balance,
(5) preparing financial statements, and
(6) closing the temporary accounts.