ellis class1 involving enamel filling is sufficient
class2 involving dentin filling n reviewed to see further condition of pulp class3 depending on age closed apex rct open apex pulpotomy or pulpectomy with calcium hydroxide treatment for closing apex with temporary crown then final filing n permanent crown after apex is closed. root crown fracture extraction of fractured segment with post n core replacement n crown in vertical fracture extraction is only choice in displacement splinting is done.