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Would you prefer prescribing preoperative Antibiotics routinely while disimpacting third molars?

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Question added by Nadeem Ahmed , Consultant Dental Surgeon , City Dental Clinic
Date Posted: 2015/05/20
Nausheer Pagarkar
by Nausheer Pagarkar , Periodontist , Harkan Dental Clinic

This is a bit of a tricky question to answer accurately. However i shall do my best. 

 

Firstly the need for prophylactic antibiotics depends on systemic status of the patient. For example in a patient at risk for infective endocarditis, i would certainly recommend preoperative antibiotics, as per the guidelines issues by the American College of Cardiologists/ British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy and various other national and international bodies.  

 

Similarly for patients with uncontrolled diabetes requiring third molar extraction, i believe it is better to do the extraction under antibiotic coverage, however this is debatable. In my personal opinion i feel it is better to be safe by giving antibiotics, rather than deal with possible postoperative infections in a uncontrolled diabetic patient. 

 

However if you're question pertains specifically to systemically healthy patients, then the use of preoperative antibiotics is not justified unless there is pericoronitis and systemic symptoms(fever+lympadenopathy) associated with the impacted third molar.

 

Hope i have answered the question. :)

 

Nadeem Ahmed
by Nadeem Ahmed , Consultant Dental Surgeon , City Dental Clinic

Unjustified prescription of Antibiotics has become a grave concern universally resulting in resistance to Antibiotics.

As some dentists still prefer to prescribe routine antibiotics without valid reasons especially pre op. before disimpacting3 Molars.

 

Deleted user
by Deleted user

Prescription of preoperative antibiotics depends on individual case.

Presence of local infection,,swelling .also systemic infection /conditions whichwould  need preop medications.

Also prefer to use i Diabetic cases to prevent post operative complications and faster healing and recovery.

Mohamed M Khallaf
by Mohamed M Khallaf , Head Of Statisical Reports and Data Analysis , الهيئة العامة للرعاية الصحية

Routinely, Nothe antibiotic usage according to NICE Guidelines is limited and for routinely dis-impacting 3rd molar the antibiotic never be used except in severe cases as there is a spread of infection in more than 1 or 2 spaces or uncontrolled Diabetic with MEdical Report for taking Antibiotic from GMP... etc

Mahmoud Ourfali
by Mahmoud Ourfali , phd studies , Hospital Dan Theodorescu Bucarest Romania,oral implantology section

hello,there is no need to use antibiotics only in cases were the patient have a systemic disease ,or a local infection

Mohammed Azher Mohiuddin
by Mohammed Azher Mohiuddin , Registrar/Assistant consultant , Prince Sultan Military Medical City

No need of preop antibiotics unless and until it is infected...

Fawz Dalah
by Fawz Dalah , ماجستير في جراحة الفم والفكين , جامعة حماه-حاليا قي قسم جراحة الفم والفكين في جامعة القلمون

   if the patiant is healthy and the surgery can be done                                without contamination or truma ,i prefer not to prescribing antibiotics 

amira moussa
by amira moussa , oral surgery resident , cairo university

i would not prescribe a prophylactic antibiotic for any case of impacted wisdome tooth removal. if the patient is fit and healthy, with no systemic manifestations or spreading infection, and if the case does not require removal of substantial amount of bone, then there would be no need. antibiotics are needed however if the patient was immunocompromised, there was infection at the site of operation or spreading infection,  or the surgery was long with extensive removal of bone

Amal Emara
by Amal Emara , Dentist , Dental Center

No I wouldn't prefer that as antibiotics mustn't be used routinely but ther are used in certain cases for example patient with systemi disease

Marah Al said
by Marah Al said , DUTIES , dental centre

Firstly the need for prophylactic antibiotics depends on systemic status of the patient. For example in a patient at risk for infective endocarditis, i would certainly recommend preoperative antibiotics, as per the guidelines issues by the American College of Cardiologists/ British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy and various other national and international bodies.  

Deleted user
by Deleted user

No need.

Only in cases of very difficult extractions when tissue exposure is long and bone is removed `a single dose of antibiotics should be prescribed (2g of Amoxocillini immediately after surgery and1g5-7hours later).

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