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ANS:-
PPAP Level1
Warrant only (and for designated appearance items, an Appearance Approval Report) submitted to the customer.
PPAP Level2
Warrant with product samples and limited supporting data submitted to the customer.
PPAP Level3
Warrant with product samples and complete supporting data submitted to the customer.
PPAP Level4
Warrant and other requirements as defined by the customer.
PPAP Level5
Warrant with product samples and complete supporting data reviewed at the organization's manufacturing location.
“DFMEA” and “PFMEA” are “Design Failure Mode Effects Analysis” and “Process Failure Mode Effects Analysis.” FMEA is a method or procedure which analyses potential failure modes in operations management and product development within a system and classifies the failures depending upon the likelihood or severity of the failure. “Failure mode” refers to any defects or errors in a design, process, or item which affects the customer. “Effects analysis” refers to the study of the consequences of the failures. FMEA is used widely in the service industry and manufacturing industries. These analyses help identify the potential failure modes and prioritizing the countermeasures thereby helping the team to reduce the failures. It also helps a company in cutting the costs and reducing development time.
