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What kind of compressors used in chillers ?

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Question added by Sherif Mohammed Ibrahim , Senior Mechanical Technical engineer , Al-Latifia Trading & Contracting Company
Date Posted: 2015/06/12
Muhammad Arsalan Siddiqui
by Muhammad Arsalan Siddiqui , Associate Director (MEP) , JLL

Reciprocating

Rotary types include ,Centrifugal, screw, scroll

 

Ismael Hamad
by Ismael Hamad , Trainer , ANTONOIL DMCC , Lukoil project, WQ2

 

1- Rotary vane compressors

Larger models have eight or more blades and do not require inlet or outlet valves. The blades are held in close contact with the outer shell by centrifugal force, and sealing is improved by the injection of lubricating oil along the length of the blades.

 

2- screw Compressor

The scroll compressor is built only in hermetic enclosed models. The dynamic and gas pressure loads are balanced so that it is free of vibration. It is currently available in cooling capacities up to60 kW, and is being made in larger sizes as development proceeds.

 

3-Dynamiccompressors

 Centrifugal machines can be built for industrial use with ammonia

And other refrigerants, and these may have up to seven compression

Stages. With the high tip speeds in use, it is not practical to build a

Small machine, and the smallest available centrifugal compressor

For refrigeration duty has a capacity of some260 kW. Semi-hermetic

Compressors are made up to7000 kW and open drive machines up

to21000 kW capacity.

 

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