Start networking and exchanging professional insights

Register now or log in to join your professional community.

Follow

What is the formula for finding PAR value in Microfinance?

user-image
Question added by Abraham Santhosh Asokan , Manager Sales & Operations , Aximus Trading LLC
Date Posted: 2016/02/15
Frank Mwansa
by Frank Mwansa , ACCOUNTING LECTURER , FREELANCER

Portfolio at risk value shows the portion of the portfolio that is contaminated by arrears and as such at risk of not being repaid.

Portfolio at risk value or ratio is calculated by dividing the outstanding balance of all loans with arrears over thirty days plus all refinanced ( restructured) loans by the outstanding gross portfolio as of a certain date.

Because the value or ratio is often used to  measure loans affected by arrears of more than sixty, ninety ,one twenty and one eighty days, the number of days must be clearly stated ,(for example PAR thirty days).

Any portfolio at risk ( PAR thirty) exceeding% should be cause concern, because unlike commercial loans, most microcredits are are not backed by bankable collateral.

 

Formula

Outstanding balance on arrears over thirty days plus total gross outstanding refinanced ( restructured) portfolio / Total outstanding gross portfolio

Majid Wangade
by Majid Wangade , Senior Accountant , KANTOUR LIMITED COMPANY ( Real Estate, Construction and Asset Management )

Portfolio-at-risk (PAR) ratio : Portfolio at risk (X days) / Gross loan portfolio