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Where should we locate the power factor improvement capacitor banks? Near the load or source? and Why?

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Question added by Muhammad Qasim , Senior Electrical Engineer , Energy Associates (SMC Ptv.) Ltd.
Date Posted: 2016/08/27
Ismail Fararjeh
by Ismail Fararjeh , PCB Engineer , High Tech Talents

The capacitor bank is connected to the busbars of the main LV distribution board for the installation, and remains in service during the period of normal load.

SYED ZAKIUDDIN
by SYED ZAKIUDDIN , Electrical Project Engineer , Eversfe Contracting LLC

Nearer to load in order to compensate the reactive power generated by the inductive loads. if we do not provide the capacitor banks then it adversely effect the transformer. so, the electricity department charge the customers for the lower power factor.

 

Gaurav Gaurav
by Gaurav Gaurav , MANAGER , RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED, DAHEJ MANUFACTURING

Capacitor Banks should be connected to load side to compensate for Power factor improvement.

Moreover Capacitor banks also help eliminate harmonics from Power system if connected on Load side.

 

MOHD  OMAIR
by MOHD OMAIR , Operations Manager Trainee , Magazine3 Technologies

Capacitor banks are connected to busbars of each local distribution board.

 

manzoor ummar
by manzoor ummar , Electrical Engineer , Tata Consulting Engineers

Capacitor banks should be located in the load side.

Electrical loads comprises mostly induction motors. They require lagging reactive power to produce the magnetic field. Capacitor supplies this current.

If we provide capacitor banks in the source side itself, then this lagging current will flow in the lines which will increase the copper loss in the system.

Johannes Cornelius Badenhorst
by Johannes Cornelius Badenhorst , Maintenance Foreman , Kusile Fabrication

Capacitor banks are designed to compensate for the losses  that originate form inductive loads and smoothes out the  voltage supply. If it is put near a motor only that circuit going to the motor is effected, whereas if it is put at the distribution board the whole installation is subjected to power factor correction.Power factor also makes your consumption costs lower. 

Muhammad Mubeen
by Muhammad Mubeen , Trainee Engineer , Kot Addu Power Company Limited (KAPCO)

Capacitor bank should be located near the load. Most of the load is inductive in nature which is the main cause of power factor disturbance. This type of load needs reactive power and capacitor banks fulfill its demand.

sharif baashar
by sharif baashar , MEPF Manager , Chestertons MENA

Near load to compensate the reactive power been withdrawal by load 

Fahed JadawnehPMP
by Fahed JadawnehPMP , Electrical - Lead , WSP in the UK

near the loads to have less of power loss

subhajit sahoo
by subhajit sahoo , Electrical Engineer. , Neo Metaliks Limited

capacitor Banks Must be installed near the load centres.

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