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Why the first and the last address of each network is not used as host address?

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Question added by faiza asghar
Date Posted: 2017/02/03
Syed A I Jaffry
by Syed A I Jaffry , Network Lead Engineer , Verizon

First address of a network/subnet is a network/subnet id and last address is the broadcast address.

lilybeth puig
by lilybeth puig , data encoder , iloilo city government

the first address is IP network and this is your ID network host. 

Dear Sir the last ip address of any subnet is the broadcast id and the first ip address of any subnet is network id which represent the subnet itself.

Yasir Mustafa
by Yasir Mustafa , Network Support Engineer , Waleed Al-Marshoud Consulting

First address is the network ID and the last address is used for Broadcast purposes.

Deleted user
by Deleted user

Because first IP address is the network a address commonly known as network  ID. The first IP address of a subnet may not be 0 also last IP address may not be 255 that depends on the network mask.

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