What are different methods of surveying?

1. Land survey
2. Geological survey
3. Hydrological survey
4. Cadastral survey
5. Marine Survey
6. Aerial Survey

The diiferent method of surveying are:

1. Geodetic Survey
2. Engineering Survey
3. Mining Survey
4. Aerial Survey
5. Cadastral Survey
6. Hydrographic Survey

1. Hydrological survey
2. Land Survey
3. Geological survey
4. Cadastral survey
5. Aerial Survey
6. Marine Survey
7. Mining Survey

Your Question is not clear.

The Term survey stands for Land Survey as per the ancient history. The Land Survey can be divided into many subdivisions. Approximately15 divisions are there.

Now the different types in Construction Related Surveys are following. The first4 are quantitative or design related. And the last one is the field survey which is directly connected with the construction.

1. Topography
2. Hydrography
3. Geotechnical
4. Land Survey
5. Stake Out

All other Branches can be next under these main divisions.

Now the term survey is using by various disciplines.

Like 

• To examine as to condition, situation, or value :  appraise

• To query (someone) in order to collect data for the analysis of some aspect of a group or area

• To determine and delineate the form, extent, and position of (as a tract of land) by taking linear and angular measurements and by applying the principles of geometry and trigonometry

• To view or consider comprehensively

• Inspect, scrutinize

• An activity in which many people are asked a question or a series of questions in order to gather information about what most people do or think about something

• An act of studying something in order to make a judgment about it

• An act of measuring and examining an area of land

• The act or an instance of surveying

• A broad treatment of a subject

In Short we can found many other types of Survey now a days. Most of them are to get the statistics for improving the business or to find out the reality.

Eg.

• Construction Survey
• Land, Air, Water and Space Surveys
• Marketing Survey
• Population Survey
• Quantity Survey
• Quality Survey
• Satisfaction Survey
• Animal, Fish, Bird & reptile Survey
• Survey for a cause
• Popularity Survey
• Health Survey
• Economical Survey
• Education, Illiteracy, Poverty, Beauty, Naughty and even Bayt is conducting survey about professionals, Salary, Companies etc. and informing us... :)  

Thank You.