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Is translation a science or an art?

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Question added by Ahmed Alkhamali
Date Posted: 2017/03/11

Translation goes under languages and these are considered Humanities, and so it is not a science.

Shikher Goel Shikher Goel
by Shikher Goel Shikher Goel , TERRITORY MANAGER , costa coffee

This is a science which needs art.

Bufarraj Mohammed Eddinali
by Bufarraj Mohammed Eddinali , Support Services Unit Supervisor , Arabian Gulf Oil Company

Translation is a science in the very beginning and  an art through practice. We can say it may be a mixture

of talent,experience, wide knowledge and qualifications.

Aqeel Ahmad
by Aqeel Ahmad , Public Relations Officer Cum Typist , Marhaba Document Clearing

In which prospect? If you are asking about word to word translation so its a science, Google translation is the best example of it. In my opinion 'Translation' is a Art because every language has own taste.

Hatim Elamin AbdEllatief Abdedaem
by Hatim Elamin AbdEllatief Abdedaem , DIrector of industry adminstration at Gezira state , ministry of finance and economic affairs Gezira state

Whether you believe that translation can be considered an art depends, I think, on whether you are yourself a translation services professional. For the non-translation worker it seems obvious that translation is not an art form, but rather a craft or a science (probably the former) because unlike art there is no firm set of rules and algorithms you can follow.

walid aichi
by walid aichi , Translator Interpreter (Arabic- English-French) Power plant Construction , JV GS E&C Daelim

it's a complex question, translation is a practice, something that requires knowledge and a creative mind but it does not follow absolute laws and rules, it's rather a normative practice, that's why a text could have a variety of good and bad translations but never a unique correct version, for this reason translation is often interpretation, however translation could be sometimes almost identical in very technical and scientific texts.Translation is definitely not a formal science like maths and logic but it requires us (very often) to respect standard rules of the target language, from this perspective a translator needs to have a good background in grammar and linguistics in general as well as in the cultures of the source and target languages.    

bilal al-slhaf
by bilal al-slhaf , استاذ , معهد هاي الامريكي

It's an art before it's a science .

it's important to study but to be professional you have to be talented

Deleted user
by Deleted user

Hi Ahmad,

 It is a mix, you have to study the translation theories and strategies in order to become a good translator. Translation is an art, but you can't achieve good translation without applying the theories.  

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