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WHAT ARE THE LIVER ENZYME TESTS?

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Question added by Rafeef Abedalkhaleq , فني مختبرات طبية /اخصائي مختبرات , مختبرات المرجعية
Date Posted: 2014/06/06
Nabil Hijazi
by Nabil Hijazi , Director , Biocell Lab

SGPT, SGOT, G-GT & ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE

mohamed sabeen
by mohamed sabeen , QHSE Manager , Novus catering service

Elevated liver enzymes may indicate inflammation or damage to cells in the liver. Inflamed or injured liver cells leak higher than normal amounts of certain chemicals, including liver enzymes, into the bloodstream, which can result in elevated liver enzymes on blood tests.

The specific elevated liver enzymes most commonly found are:

  • Alanine transaminase (ALT)
  • Aspartate transaminase (AST)

Elevated liver enzymes may be discovered during routine blood testing. In most cases, liver enzyme levels are only mildly and temporarily elevated. Most of the time, elevated liver enzymes don't signal a chronic, serious liver problem.

Mohamed  shaheen
by Mohamed shaheen , مدرس كلينيكال باثولوجي , كلية الطب جامعة الأزهر

GPT = ALT more specific for liver injury & can increase in RBCs & heart injury.

GOT= AST more specific for cardiac muscle injury & can increase in RBCs & liver  injury.

Alkaline phosphatase increease in liver disease especialy in biliary obstruction..

 

Abdulfattah Hussein Saleh Zolait
by Abdulfattah Hussein Saleh Zolait , Head of the laboratory , The Ministry of Public Health and Population

GPT

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