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IN General In addition to disagreements about the basic nature of intelligence, psychologists have spent a great amount of time and energy debating the various influences on individual intelligence. The debate focuses on one of the major questions in psychology: Which is more important - nature or nurture?
Today, nearly all psychologists recognize that both genetics and the environment play a role in determining intelligence. It now becomes matter of determining exactly how much of an influence each factor has.
First, it is important to note that genetics and the environment interact to determine exactly how inherited genes are expressed. For example, if a person has tall parents, it is likely that the individual will also grow to be tall. However, the exact height the person reaches can be influenced by environmental factors such as nutrition and disease the same thing happen in education , if one parent smart in the family then one of the kids will be smart or more .
In addition to what Mr Emad Mohammed said abdalla stated above, I would like to highlight the importance of interaction between the environment and the individual: motivation has a great impact on intelligence, it is a catalyst.