Dears, in the scope management - is the product analysis same as requirements gathering?

Product Analysis: The features and functions that characterize a product (specification, capacity, strength etc.)

A requirement is a statement about an intended product that specifies what it should do or how to do it. It shall respond to the customer's need and preference.

 So, the above two statements are different in the context of Product Scope.

Product analysis about the product character from technical point of view (how it work, materials& components, specifications, technical purpose ..etc), while requirement gathering about understanding customers needs and requirements