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What is the main difference between PLC and SCADA?

PLC : prgrammable logic controller

SCADA : supervisory control and data aquisition

PLC you can say it is the controller that can give you the abilty to make your control program and excute it by using its I/O without any supervision

But to make supervision you need to use the plc with scada program and pc screen and make your system with one or more Plc units Using communication techniques 

There is also HMI Human Mchine Interface 

As toutch screen that give you a limited abilty

To supervise and control your system throgh

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Question ajoutée par roohollah Askari , Terminal Manager , Daniel Petro (Persian Gulf Star Oil)
Date de publication: 2018/06/13
salah almatari
par salah almatari , Site Electrical Engineer , SMA Projects for Contracting

The main difference between PLC & SCADA is their function and how they execute it.

PLC is essentially a hardware based system. It is nothing but a computer designed for one specific task of reading field instruments and controlling actuators, motors etc based on what program is written in it.

SCADA is essential a piece of software that is installed on a PC/computer. One of its major functions is to act as Human Machine Interface (HMI).

Using industrial communication networks, like Modbus, the SCADA can be hooked to, usually, a PLC using software drivers that read data in a prescribed format over serial or Ethernet.

This data is used by the SCADA for different functions like, display & control from HMI, historical record of process functions, reports etc.

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