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In hire purchase system,when we transfer the interest and depreciation to profit and loss account in the books of hire purchaser the entire is like Profit and loss A/c.dr To interest A/c To depreciation A/c My question is which rule is applicable for each entry recorded under which account whether it is real, personal,or nominal
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Personal accounts: Debit the receiver, Credit the giver.
Real Accounts:
Real accounts involve machinery, land and building etc. ... Similarly when you credit what goes out, you are reducing the account balance when a tangible asset goes out of the organization. Debit All Expenses And Losses, Credit All Incomes And Gains. This rule is applied when the account in question is a nominal account.
The accounts relating to all assets and properties are called real accounts. Personal Account: The accounts relating to induviduals, firms, associations or companies are known as personal account. Nominal Account: The accounts relating to expenses, losses, incomes and gains are known as nominal accounts.
The transaction is based on the rules of Hire Purchase Act and Hire Purchase Act (amendment) ..... To transfer interest expense to Profit and Loss Account.
If you purchase a fixed asset on hire purchase, to keep track of the hire purchase ... you must record the purchase of the asset against a bank account created ...
Hire purchase (HP) or leasing is a type of asset finance that allow firms or individuals to ... Assets listed on a firm's balance sheet can include tangible items such as ... On completion, ownership of the asset transfers to the customer. It is important to note that the accounting and tax treatment of leases varies
Car hire purchase deals are where you hire the car with an option to ... After three years you can take ownership of the vehicle, paying a transfer fee of £. .... a similar service, yet it's only for its current account customers at the moment
he decision to buy, hire purchase (HP) or lease an asset will generally depend ... is deducted as an expense in the profit and loss account, which in turn reduces the ... Payment of this nominal fee transfers title of the asset and brings the legal .
Hire purchase:
There are two ways to record payments to the Hire Purchase company: Credit the full amount paid (in this case.) to the hire purchase company liability account and create a journal to reduce and expense off the hire purchase interest. Make all the relevant entries at the time of recording the payment.
Amortised cost and effective interest method. When a ... of the asset or liability. We'll take a look at an example using a hire purchase contract that illustrates this theory.
Before recording the hire purchase agreement, you must ensure that you have created the required nominal codes. If using the Sage default nominal ledger structure, we suggest you use the following codes:
Nominal Code
Name
Management Report
Section of Management Report
Motor Vehicles
Balance Sheet
Fixed Assets
Purchase Tax Control
Balance Sheet
Current Liabilities
Hire Purchase
Balance Sheet
Current Liabilities
Bank Account
Balance Sheet
Current Assets / Liabilities
Licences
Profit and Loss
Overheads
Misc Motor Expenses
Profit and Loss
Overheads
*
Equipment hire and rental
Profit and Loss
Overheads
Hire Purchase Interest
Profit and Loss
Overheads
*This code is only required in cases of lease hire.
Sage Accounts (v) - Click the Modules menu then click Nominal Ledger and click Record.
Remember to check the Chart of Accounts to ensure any new codes are included in the correct sections of the management reports.
The hire purchase figures are recorded by posting a journal. This updates the relevant nominal codes and where relevant the VAT Return. The journals posted depend upon whether a part exchange was involved.
Each time the hire purchase and interest repayments are paid, post a bank payment to reflect this. Each monthly repayment is made up of two amounts:
It's possible to set these repayments as recurring entries.
Sage Accounts (v) - Click Bank then click Payment.
Bank
Date
Ref
N/C
Dept
Details
Net
T/C
Tax
Due Date
Ref
Department
Hire purchase repayment
.
T9
0.
Due Date
Ref
Department
Interest repayment
T9
0.