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Types of debt in accounting, in general, we have two types of debt: current debt (short-term) non-current debt (long-term) definition of current debt in accounting (short-term) current debt refers to certain financial obligations that are usually in the near future. , usually a year or less, must be paid. These types of debts are particularly important because they represent the short-term financial obligations of the company or organization and their current financial security needs. Types of current debt (short-term) In the following, we will explain to you the types of current debt in a comprehensive and complete manner. Commercial Accounts Payable "Commercial Accounts Payable" is one of the types of current liabilities of a company or organization. This concept is used in management and financial accounting and refers to debts and short-term financial obligations that must be paid during a financial year. Trade accounts payable include items such as trade payables to suppliers, short-term bank loans, short-term tax liabilities, accrued liabilities, and the current portion of long-term liabilities. Paying attention to the effective management of "commercial accounts payable" is very important for an organization; Because their improper management can lead to financial problems and instability. For example, the inability to pay business accounts payable on time can lead to credit problems and liquidity problems.
Definition of non-current debt in accounting (long-term) "non-current debt" are debts whose repayment period is more than one year. This includes non-current loans and securities, pension obligations, and other long-term liquid or non-liquid obligations. Also, sometimes, this type of debt is referred to as long-term debt. The importance of non-current liabilities is that they have effects from different aspects. For example, companies need financial resources to invest in long-term assets. Non-current debts can be one of the appropriate sources for funding. On the other hand, non-current liabilities also indicate the company's role in the capital market. Information about non-current liabilities is very valuable for investors in terms of risk analysis and company performance. Also, the development of non-current liabilities can also indicate the long-term growth and development of the company.
Liabilities are financial obligations or debts that a company or individual pay to others, Current Liabilities, Long-term Liabilities and Contigent Liabilities are three primary clacification of Liabilities.
Contingent Liabilities: Potential liabilities dependent on the outcome of future events, such as lawsuits or warranties.