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What's the difference between food intolerance & food allergy?

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Question added by Fida Abo Alrob , Sr. Copywriter , Imena Digital
Date Posted: 2014/01/15
mohamed sabeen
by mohamed sabeen , QHSE Manager , Novus catering service

FOOD ALLERGY: A disorder of the immune system. This involves your body being hypersensitive to a particular substance/chemical found in particular foods. When a person consumes a substance they are allergic to, the body’s immune system overreacts believing the substance/chemical is a foreign invader. As a result a certain type of white blood cell becomes activated and releases antibodies which cause inflammatory responses similar to when you are ill. FOOD INTOLERANCE: The name given to a very broad range of different disorders (which are not allergies). However in most cases it refers to a disorder of the digestive tract. This type of intolerance is where your body has trouble absorbing or processing certain chemicals/substances in particular foods. For example gluten intolerance involves the intestines have trouble breaking down gluten. As a result the gluten builds up on the intestine walls preventing the intestines absorbing other essential nutrients.

mohammad othman
by mohammad othman , pharmacist coordinator , Al-Salam Hospital

Food intolerance means the body cannot properly digest the food that is eaten or

a particular food might irritate the digestive system.

A food allergy occurs when the body's immune system, which normally fights infections, sees the food as an invader.

Monisha Bala
by Monisha Bala , PAPER PRESENTATION

  food allegery causes an immune system reaction that affects numerous organs in the body. It can cause a range of symptoms.

 allergic food reaction can be severe or life-threatening

food allergy causes an immune system reaction that affects numerous organs in the body. Food intolerance  generally come on gradually and don't involve an immune system reaction.

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